understatement: To state
something less strongly than the situation would suggest.
universality: The quality that
means a work has appeal outside the time and culture it is written in.
unreliable narrator:
A narrator or character who
depicts what he observes and experiences, but misinterprets those dealings because of defective
perception, personal bias or agenda, or limited understanding. Often the writer or poet creating such a narrator leaves
clues so that the reader will detect the unreliability and question the interpretations offered.
unstressed: Lightly stressed as
opposed to heavily stressed, i.e. a syllable that has modest
distinction when spoken aloud. See stressed, foot and meter.
utopia: An imaginary location or government
where political and social perfection has been reached: The people of such utopias are generally
clean, virtuous, healthy, and happy. In essence, a utopian society is one that has been cured of
all its social ills. See dystopia.
utopian literature: A utopia refers
to both a perfect society, yet an impossible one. Utopian literature is
any text that
offers the reader, or investigates the concept of, a perfect society in the physical world
(opposed to an ideal society in an afterlife).